he reason for the
government’s setting up of the Philippine Mining Development Corp. (PMDC) was
that the country had to make sense of Diwalwal; this is the site of one of the
largest gold discoveries in the Philippines. Unfortunately, Diwalwal in Monkayo,
Davao has never been properly mined.
The idea behind PMDC was that it would manage the mineral
resources in the Mount Diwalwal gold rush area in Mindanao and then offer shares
of the company to the public to generate funds for the operation.
Around P50 billion worth of gold may lie in just a part of
the 7,000-hectare Diwalwal reservation. Copper and other mineral resources are
probably also discoverable in the area.
According to the plans, the government-owned Development Bank
of the Philippines and Land Bank of the Philippines would act as financial
advisers to PMDC. While the government has no business going into gold mining
itself, there is probably no better way of putting some discipline and sense in
the tapping of Diwalwal’s ore deposits.
In the 1980s, about 30,000 people engaged in illegal
small-scale mining in Diwalwal. Large mining companies were also reported to
have claims on parts of Diwalwal. This caused a lot of conflict between the
large mining firms and the small-scale illegal miners.
The Supreme Court later ruled that mining in the Diwalwal
Mineral Reservation Area was within full control of the executive branch of
government. An estimate of the Diwalwal property is that its ore is good for
some 20 years of very profitable gold mining,
But what has the PMDC done? Not much; in fact, the main
activity of the PNDC seems to be engaging in internal and petty squabbles.
President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo probably chose the wrong
person for the job when she appointed former Senator and former DENR Secretary
Heherson Alvarez as her "minerals czar" and as chairman of PMDC.
Although, Heherson was her first DENR secretary (from 2001 to
2002) and Alvarez was also Agrarian Reform secretary when marching peasants were
gunned down on Mendiola Bridge during the Cory Aquino presidency, he has always
come across as someone with a personal agenda beyond public service.
In fact, when he was dismissed as Gloria’s DENR secretary,
she did this at a business conference where her totally unawares DENR secretary
was seated right in front of her in the audience
Lately, Alvarez caused the President more troubles. The
President made him chair of the Philippine Mining Development Corp. (PMDC) in
July last year to promote mining in the Philippines as a result of a Supreme
Court decision upholding the Mining Act.
But Alvarez has spent his time consolidating his powers
rather than promoting PMDC.
Alvarez earned the ire of his colleagues and fellow workers
at the PMDC after an underling misled Mrs. Arroyo into believing that the PMDC
had designated Alvarez as the PMDC chairman also as its chief executive officer
(CEO) in a concurrent capacity.
As a result of this, PMDC’s loan application with the
Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP) for the Mount Diwalwal project was
turned down by the DBP. Current correct corporate practice forbids a chairman
from also being CEO. The reasoning behind this is based on the belief that an
effectively independent board is a shareholder’s best protection. Separating the
roles allows the chair to check up on the CEO, and in turn the company’s overall
performance, on behalf of the stockholders. Separating the roles also allows the
CEO and chairman to focus on different, equally vital aspects of the firm’s
performance.
Now, because of Alvarez’s power grabbing, the main point for
setting up the company may have been stymied.
PMDC used to be with the DENR. The President transferred this
to her office with the idea of overseeing the operations of this important GOCC
herself. After the DBP’s refusal to grant the PMDC a loan because of Alvarez,
Gloria transferred PMDC back to the DENR.
With the President transferring PMDC back to the DENR,
perhaps there is no longer any need for an independent chairman. Let DENR
Secretary Lito Atienza take this and give the CEO post back to the President who
should have been the proper CEO, in the first place.
Eleuterio Tuazon, GO labor president, said Mrs. Arroyo should
put Alvarez on top of the Palace’s list of 20 or so presidential appointees to
be sacked for various reasons, ranging from irrelevance to incompetence to
dishonesty.
Tuazon noted that Alvarez has become a great liability to the
President since his appointment as environment secretary that she had to fire
him. A few months back, he added, Alvarez, then a director of a private bank,
tried to draw salary and per diem from the bank, despite his appointment to the
PMDC board and the prohibition against simultaneous appointments both in
government and private corporations.
Tuazon says that he is on the lookout for what Alvarez will
do next to further embarrass the President.
***
We have a letter in reaction to my column citing the
impossibility of the "Hello. Garci" incident being investigated by the Comelec
because no one has filed a formal complaint with the Comelec:
"Last year when Rex Borra was interviewed on TV saying
Comelec cannot act on the Hello Garci controversy since no complaint was filed
with the Comelec, I immediately filed a Complaint-Affidavit dated March 6, 2007
wherein I raised the sole issue of whether the Comelec, on the bases of Exhibits
"A" to "J", should investigate the respondents (Garcillano and GMA) for election
frauds, offenses and malpractices in accordance with its duty under Section 2,
Article IX-C of the 1987 Philippine Constitution. Since the time of filing on
March 6, 2007, Comelec has done nothing in response to my complaint, or a period
of 11 months of OFFICIAL INACTION. My complaint is under oath, duly supported by
evidence within public knowledge and duly filed with the Comelec’s Law Division.
Therefore, it is not correct to say that no one has brought the matter to the
official attention of the Comelec.
With best regards from among your avid readers and fans," –
Alan Paguia
"PS. Here is the List of EXHIBITS I submitted in support of
my Complaint:
"A. Rep. Francis Escudero’s privilege speech, dated June 8,
2005
"B. GMA’s "I am sorry" speech, dated June 27, 2005
"C. Atty. Lozano’s Complaint, dated June 27, 2005
"D. Supplemental Complaint, dated June 28, 2005
"E. Resolution of Endorsement, undated
"F. Verification of Endorsement, dated June 29, 2005
"G. "Hello Garci" CD, 36-minute recording
"H. Subpoena duces tecum, dated June 30, 2005
"I. Letter of Invitation, dated July 4, 2005
"J. GMA’s answer ex abundante ad cautelam, dated July 18,
2005
***
Okay. So now we know that there was at least one complaint, which the Comelec
never acknowledged or acted on.