A Filipina is making medical history to help
save lives. As part of her battle to alleviate global health
standards Dr. Lulu Bravo, pediatric infectious disease chief of
the PGH, is launching the Asian Strategic Alliance for
Pneumococcal Disease Prevention (ASAP) – the only organization
of its kind in the Asia-Pacific region.
"The burden of the disease in the very young
cannot be overemphasized," Dr. Bravo said. Pneumonia causes
nearly one in five deaths of children under five-years-old
worldwide - more than AIDS, malaria and measles combined.
Pneumococcal disease (PD) is one of the most
infectious killer illnesses today. Each year, it preys on 1.6
million victims, a majority of which are children below five.
Caused by the bacteria streptococcus pneumoniae, it manifests in
a wide range of serious, diseases such as pneumonia, bacteremia,
sepsis, meningitis, acute otitis media, and sinusitis.2
What aggravates the PD situation is that
infections are becoming increasingly difficult to treat as
bacteria become resistant to some commonly used antibiotics. The
good news is that it is preventable by vaccines.
"We strongly feel that if more parents,
physicians, policy makers and decision makers know about the
disease and its prevention, urgent steps will be taken to
drastically reduce the disease burden," she said.
ASAP aims to broaden the reach of vaccines
that help protect against PD in the Asia-Pacific region.
Widespread vaccination is expected to
significantly reduce PD cases, not only easing the suffering of
children but also reducing the considerable economic and social
costs associated with treating the disease.
Dr. Bravo is inspired by initiatives in the
United States which showed routine use of pneumococcal conjugate
vaccines reduced the incidence of PD, which dropped by 94
percent to 4.6 cases out of 100,000 children under
five-years-old in 2003 from 80 cases per 100,000 in 2004.
Dr. Bravo is focusing on efforts to prevent
PD by calling on decision makers to include the vaccine in the
national immunization programs of Asian countries such as the
Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia.
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine, 7-valent (PCV-7) is indicated
for active immunization of children 0-24 months against invasive
diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. For more
information, schedule a visit with your pediatrician.