TUESDAY |FEBRUARY 12, 2008| PHILIPPINES

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Palace: Calls to scrap
Balikatan premature


DEPUTY presidential spokesman Anthony Golez on Monday said it is premature to call for the cancellation of the joint Philippines-United States Balikatan exercises following suspicions that American soldiers may have been involved in the Feb. 4 assault against Abu Sayyaf bandits in Ipil in Maimbung, Sulu that resulted in the death of four terrorists, two soldiers and eight civilians.

Golez advised everyone to give the Defense department a chance to complete its investigation on the incident instead.

"At present the incident is under investigation as ordered by the Secretary of National Defense to make sure that same incident will not happen again and those involved with the heinous crimes be brought to justice," he said.

Golez said that while they acknowledge their concerns and respect the call of some militant groups, "we encourage them to wait for the results of the official investigation before making conclusions."

The Armed Forces clarified that the 50 soldiers earlier reported to have been "suspended" for involvement in the Maimbung operation planned and executed by the counter-terrorist Light Reaction Company and the Navy’s Special Operations Group were merely prevented from taking part in future operations pending an investigation.

It was Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. who was quoted over the weekend about the suspension of the soldiers involved.

AFP public information office chief Lt. Col. Bartolome Bacarro said the memorandum sent by Teodoro to the military did not mention the word suspension. "His instruction was to restrain these soldiers from participating in other operations so that if there will be investigations, they will be readily available," Bacarro said.

He said the military ordered lower unit commanders to enforce Teodoro’s order. "The disposition of these people (soldiers) is now in the hands of the different operational commanders but definitely it is in the context of them being restrained from conducting combat operations, from involving themselves in combat operations. We don’t use the word suspend in the military. They are not relieved (of their assignments)," said Bacarro.

The probe also intends to establish if US soldiers were involved in the ground operations following reports they were present when the assault was launched. The AFP had already denied the US soldiers’ participation but Makati mayor and United Opposition president Jejomar Binay said he supports a separate investigation by the Commission on Human Rights to determine those who took part in the assault and those responsible for reported abuses during the clash and for the killing of civilians.

Reports said some US soldiers were on a Navy boat when the assault began that supposedly included the shooting of civilians, torching of houses, and rounding up of other residents.

At least two children, aged four and nine, were killed in the incident.

Golez said the joint military exercises had been conducted for a time now and it would not do to make rash decisions. "Pinapahalagahan natin ang relasyon natin sa US. Matagal na itong balikatan exercises kaya hindi tayo dapat magpadalus-dalos," he said.

Bacarro said the inspector general of the military’s Western Mindanao Command – Col. Fred Llosa – is leading the investigation against the soldiers.

Binay expressed his support for CHR Western Mindanao director Jose Manuel Mamauag who has also ordered an initial investigation on the massacre. He also called for a review of the Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) which bars US soldiers from taking part in actual combat in Philippine soil. "It is not the first time US troops have been seen during military operations in Sulu. Now, a witness says she saw four US soldiers during the operation in Maimbung. We need to pay attention and review the VFA to clarify the extent of participation of foreign troops," he said. – Jocelyn Montemayor and Victor Reyes

 


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