Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas governor Amando
Tetangco Jr. said the government should tailor-fit the $100
million bonds it plans to offer to Overseas Filipino Workers.
Tetangco said the issue need not be "one, big
issue" but must cater to the target market.
"It will be better if the issue will be
simple and must answer the needs of OFWs and the sophistication
of their investment approaches. The instrument should be
tailored-fit to meet those," he said.
The national government plans to issue the
bonds in a single offering probably by April.
The government plans to "capture" OFW
remittances turn them into savings rather than used for
consumption.
The bonds will mature in 2.5 years, to
coincide with OFW’s usual job contracts.
Tetangco is suggesting that the offering not
be a plain vanilla-type of instrument, a one-size-fits-all
investment.
He said some OFWs may have simple investment
needs while some may have a more advanced or sophisticated
knowledge, in which case if the instrument is diversified it
will be able to attract a wider range of OFWs.
Land Bank of Philippines in is the final
stages of structuring the bonds, which it will sell for the
national government by the second quarter. Hong Kong & Shanghai
Banking Corp. is also helping in the sale.
Land Bank officials said the size may be
increased, depending on the demand for the paper.
There are an estimated $15 billion in OFW
savings abroad that can be tapped for this instrument, Land Bank
officials said.
Land Bank is working out the hedging
component for the bonds, in response to clamor from OFWs who
don’t want their dollar savings eroded by the peso’s
appreciation.
Land Bank officials said the bank may find a
way to cover the foreign-exchange cover if the Department of
Finance fails to provide the hedge.
The bond issue would also help stem the rise
of the peso by soaking up some of the dollars that are sent home
by overseas workers and also encourage more savings, Alex
Macapagal, vice president of Land Bank said.
Filipinos are the weakest savers in Southeast
Asia with a gross domestic savings rate of about 20 percent of
gross domestic product, compared to around 30 percent for
Vietnam, which has a smaller economy, according to data from the
World Bank.
He said if the OFW bonds were issued now,
they would likely fetch an annual yield of about 4 percent. The
two-year T-bond was quoted at around 5.8 percent in the
secondary market on Thursday.
The initial offer size could still rise
depending on the demand, and the government may even do a second
tranche, Macapagal said.
Landbank President Gilda Pico told reporters
the bond issue would likely be linked with some foreign exchange
cover to protect the OFWs.
"Without a hedge it’s easier, but that (forex
guarantee) is what the OFWs are asking for," Pico said.
Macapagal said the banks involved in the bond sale would
offer the hedging facility.