SATURDAY |FEBRUARY 17, 2007 | PHILIPPINES

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‘Brazen assaults on the rule of law’


Editorial
 

‘The mentally and morally challenged get appointed as justice secretaries.’

Brazen assaults on the rule of law" was how Chief Justice Reynato Puno described the surge of political killings under President Arroyo. "The extrajudicial taking of life is the ultimate violation of human rights. It cannot be allowed anywhere, and it has to be resisted everywhere," he added.

As the Supreme Court’s contribution to the fight against this heinous form of human rights violation, Puno told visiting UN rights investigator Philip Alston it will set up special courts to handle cases of political killings. He added that the court administrator has been directed to do an inventory of such cases. The special tribunals will be put up in places where the courts are over-burdened.

Puno’s condemnation of political killings no doubt comes straight from this respected jurist’s heart. But it only drives home the fact that the judiciary is the weakest of the three branches of government.

We will steal a march on the court administrator who has been directed to do an inventory of cases of political killings. We are sure the pending cases of political killings can be counted with the court administrator’s fingers and toes, with some digits to spare.

Remember that bromide about the four pillars of the justice system? First, there’s the police to identify the suspects and gather the evidence. Then comes the prosecution service to file and pursue the charges. Only then do the courts enter the picture. And finally, there is the correctional system to handle the guilty.

In cases of summary executions blamed on soldiers and policemen, investigations are to say the least lackadaisical. Families of victims invariably complain that police investigators do not aggressively pursue leads. In many instances, the investigators are perceived as coddling the perpetrators.

The prosecution service, meantime, is too busy building cases, however flimsy, against rebels and their suspected supporters. In the process, the prosecutors join the military in willy-nilly tagging legal and legitimate groups as "fronts" of communist rebels. It is no coincidence that the targets of political killings are leaders or members of the groups tarred as communist fronts. So what does that make of the prosecutors then? Accessories, accomplices to state-sanctioned executions?

Justice Secretary Raul Gonzalez, in a separate meeting with Alston, said the UN Human Rights Council, which is undertaking the investigation, should realize that the killings are taking place in the context of an ongoing communist rebellion. The implication is that leaders of Leftist groups are fair game for assassins. They are "fronting" for communist rebels, so they deserve a bullet in the head and an unmarked shallow grave.

We wonder what Alston would think of such reasoning.

Alston, we learned, was the masteral thesis adviser of Raul Pangalangan, the former UP Law dean whose nomination to the Supreme Court by the Judicial and Bar Council was ignored by President Arroyo.

Pangalangan is now teaching at the Harvard Law School, the first Filipino to be invited as a full-time faculty member of that institution.

Alston must have an understanding by now of why a government which is nominally liberal democratic allows its agents to shoot citizens, who formally enjoy the full range of constitutionally protected rights, like dogs because of their political beliefs.

Decent and scholarly lawyers are forced to go into exile. The mentally and morally challenged get appointed as justice secretaries.

 
 


 



















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