By MAX ESTAYO
The government yesterday reported a
successful launch of derivatives on $2 billion bonds. It raised
$15 million (P600 million) more from the paired warrants it
issued.
The paired warrants is different from the
current 5-year credit default swaps insurance-like contracts on
government bonds protect against defaults of restructuring.
The paired warrants were issued by the
national government so that in an unlikely event of default,
will enable the holders of dollar-denominated bonds to swap said
bonds for local-currency bonds.
The warrants or the credit default swaps is
similar to the small fee customers pay for three-year guarantee
on appliances bought on installment.
The paired warrants ease the capital charge
on the government bonds (ROPs), which banks dislike because it
requires them to set aside a portion of their capital to support
holding of the bonds. Under Basel 2, the dollar bonds are
100-percent risk weighted.
When banks buy the warrants and pair them
with the ROPs and hence become eligible for conversion to peso
bonds, the bonds become zero risk-weighted.
Under Basel 2, peso bonds issued by the
national government remain free of capital charge.
The warrants are actually an insurance that
ROP holders will get back their investments in case the national
government runs out of dollars to pay up its obligations.
Finance undersecretary and acting national
treasurer Roberto Tan said banks bought warrants for $2 billion
worth of government-issued dollar denominated bonds, at a price
of $7.50 per $1,000 worth of securities.
The government concluded on Feb. 22 the sale
of the warrants, which began on Feb. 20. The sale was done
through a Dutch auction or online submission of bids.
Swiss bank Credit Suisse helped the
government in the sale.
"We are heartened by the strong and broad support for this
innovative issue. Investors bought into the benefits of the
warrants – especially their ability to make it more attractive
to invest in the Republic’s debt given the country’s improving
credit fundamentals," Tan said.