THE Philippines has become "the Asian country
with the worst record of violence against trade unionists" and
as "the new Colombia of Asia," according the International Trade
Union Confederation.
In its 2007 Annual Survey of Violations of
Trade Unions Rights, the ITUC rebuked the Philippines over the
murder of 33 trade unionists in what it described as "an orgy of
extrajudicial violence."
It said up to three labor leaders are killed
every month in the Philippines.
The number of slain Filipino unionists was 89
percent of 37 listed in the Asia and the Pacific, and 23 percent
of the global total of 144, said the ITUC.
Colombia continues to hold the record of the
world’s most murderous country for labor leaders and trade
unionists, with 78 listed in the latest ITUC survey.
Founded in November 2006, the ITUC is the
latest international organization to condemn extrajudicial
executions in the Philippines.
It represents 168 million workers in 153
countries and territories and has 305 national affiliates.
The ITUC echoed the findings of local human
rights watchdog Karapatan and Amnesty International when it said
"top government officials and high ranking army officers have
publicly branded trade union leaders and civil society
representatives belonging to progressive movements as
‘communists’ and ‘enemies of the nation,’ a pretext used to
justify the violence against them."
It said "little was done" by President Arroyo
"to denounce or take action against suspected involvement of
police and army officials in the continuing extrajudicial
killings and violence."
"Not a single person had been convicted of
any of the extrajudicial killings of hundreds of persons,
including dozens of trade union leaders and activists, since
2001," said the ITUC.
"The climate of impunity in the Philippines
has further undermined any chance of ensuring the proper
application of labor legislation, as demonstrated by the
alarming number of trade unionists intimidated, abducted and
tortured," said the ITUC.
The ITUC also cited a study of the Center for
Trade Union and Human Rights that documented 130 incidents of
trade union rights violations, affecting 220 individuals.
It also assailed the harassment of trade
union lawyers belonging to the Pro-Labor Legal Assistance Center
(PLACE).
At the House of Representatives, Anakpawis Rep. Crispin
Beltran and four other solons have filed House Resolution 299
calling for an investigation into the ITUC report. –
Anthony Ian Cruz