THE Supreme Court yesterday cleared Caltex Philippines (now
Chevron) of liability as third-party defendant in the damage suit filed by
victims of the fatal collision between passenger ship MV Dona Paz and oil tanker
MT Vector on Dec. 20, 1987 off Tablas Strait.
The SC Third Division affirmed the Court of Appeals ruling
which cleared Caltex of culpability in paying damages to the victims of the
collision which killed 4,375 people and ignited some 8,800 barrels of petroleum
cargo carried by Vector which had been chartered by Caltex.
The SC cited its previous ruling in Caltex vs Sulpicio which
involves the same case and where Caltex was absolved of third-party liability
and Vector ordered to reimburse and indemnify Sulpicio for whatever damages that
it is adjudged to pay the victims.
The SC junked Vector's contention that it is absolved from
payment of damages to the victims as the findings of the Bureau of Marine
Inquiry was not binding on the court and limited to administrative liabilities.
Vector claimed that Sulpicio was also liable for its failure
to observe extraordinary diligence, and guilt of navigational fault and
negligence, being the one that rammed against the oil tanker which was traveling
at a much slower speed.
Investigators found that at the time of the accident, Doņa
Paz was way past its passenger and cargo limits while Vector had an expired boat
license.
The family of spouses Cornelio and Anacleta Macasa who
perished in the tragedy with their eight-year-old grandson Ritchie had sued for
damages at the Manila RTC after refusing to accept Sulpicio's offer of P200,000
for the three victims whose bodies were never recovered. Sulpicio refused to pay
the P1.7 million demanded by the Macasas, saying that Doņa Paz was seaworthy,
the collision was Vector's fault and the BMI had cleared it of liability.
Sulpicio then filed a third-party complaint against Vector and Caltex. An
unfavorable ruling in the Davao RTC and CA prompted Vector to elevate the case
before the SC. - Evangeline C. de Vera