THE House leadership’s dialogue with media
representatives collapsed yesterday when congressmen rejected
the journalists’ call to junk the right of reply bill which they
said is a ploy to curtail press freedom.
"The talks bogged down because the various
media organizations maintained a very strong stance for the
scrapping of the bill," said Benny Antiporda, president of the
National Press Club.
Reporters from various organizations,
including those covering the House, wore black shirts saying "no
to reply bill!" after a brief picket at the House gates.
Rep. Monico Puentevella (Lakas, Bacolod), the
measure’s principal author, said the House will have to vote on
the issue and media men can go to the Supreme Court if it
becomes law.
Puentevella said they will hold another
caucus to find out the congressmen’s sentiment on the measure.
Rep. Bienvenido Abante (Lakas, Manila), chair
of the House committee on information, said the House "cannot
sit on the right of reply bill."
The House and Senate versions of the right to
reply bill compel media outfits, under threat of fine, to
provide equal space and prominence to persons who are subject of
negative reports.
Media groups are saying there is no need for
the measure because they are already imposing upon themselves
the duty to accommodate replies.
The House is also moving to approve a bill
increasing the fine on journalists found guilty of libel. The
bill retains the penalty of imprisonment.
The committee on revision of laws chaired by
Rep. Giorgidi Aggabao (NPC, Isabela) has approved the
consolidated measure (House Bill 5760) which he authored along
with Raul Gonzalez Jr. (Lakas, Iloilo), and Rufus Rodriguez (PMP,
Cagayan de Oro).
Speaker Prospero Nograles told media
practitioners during the consultation that withdrawing the bill
is most unlikely.
Nograles said the media should give the House
a reason to stall deliberations on the measure "because we are
also in some kind of a pressure."
Isagani Yambot, Inquirer publisher and vice
chair of the Philippine Press Institute, asked Nograles: "Who
are these people or parties exerting pressure, or is it
psychological pressure?"
Nograles replied: "Certain senators have been
calling me, kung puwede mag-concur na lang ako, mag-concur na
lang ang House sa ipinasa naming (bill)."
"If you are alluding to other pressure, we
are not that type na inilalagay sa pressure. It is a natural
pressure of inter-chamber courtesy. When we pass in the House,
we lobby, especially on local bills," Nograles said.
The Senate version was authored by Aquilino
Pimentel Jr. At least two senators who signed the bill have
withdrawn support for it.
Nograles said the House would just wait for
media to file arguments against the bill which he said would be
voted on any time.
Rep. Teodoro Locsin Jr. (PDP-Laban), whose
family owns the century-old Philippines Free Press, said many
congressmen are against the bill "and if you (media) have
champions, you’ll fight this."
Locsin also proposed that public officials be
not accorded the right of reply unlike ordinary private
citizens.
Yambot said the PPI is in favor of the right
to reply but is against the proposal to make it "statutory and
mandatory.’
The veteran journalist also cited the Miami
Herald vs. Tornillo case wherein the United States Supreme Court
overturned a Florida state law requiring newspapers to allow
equal space in their newspapers for political candidates in
cases of an editorial or endorsement.
Vergel Santos, Business World editorial board
chair and chairman of the Center for Media Freedom and
Responsibility (CMFR), said: "This is prior restraint too. It is
the position of this group that this is not something that is
open to negotiation. What we want to put forward is the simple
idea that this bill prevents us from doing what we like before
we can do it."
Joe Torres, spokesman of the National
People’s Media and Press Center, said they are now pinning their
hopes on the SC.
"We believe that the institution will defend
the freedom of the press, expression and speech. At the proper
time, we will go there to challenge its constitutionality," he
said.
Joel Egco, president of the Quezon City Press
Club, said, "I would rather have an absolutely libelous media
than a partly regulated one."
Among other congressmen who attended the
consultation were majority leader Arthur Defensor, Matias
Defensor (Lakas, Quezon City), Raul del Mar (Lakas, Cebu), Jesus
Crispin Remulla (NP, Cavite), and Luis Villafuerte (Kampi,
Camarines Sur).
Other media organizations represented in the dialogue were
the Kapisanan ng Brodkaster ng Pilipinas and the National Union
of Journalists of the Philippines.