MONDAY |MARCH 17, 2008| PHILIPPINES

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'Politics is work of a kind that requires especially pure people.'

Temptations of political
power as seen by Havel


 

On May 28, 1991 Presi-dent Václav Havel of Czechoslovakia accepted the Sonning Prize for his contribution to European civilization. The biennial prize has been awarded by the University of Copenhagen since 1950. This is a continuation of a portion of Havel's acceptance speech.

But where do logic and objective necessity stop and excuses begin? Where does the interest of the country stop and the love of privileges begin? Do we know, and are we at all capable of recognizing, the moment when we cease to be concerned with the interests of the country for whose sake we tolerate these privileges, and start to be concerned with the advantages themselves, which we excuse by appealing to the interests of the country?

Regardless of how pure his intentions may originally have been, it takes a high degree of self-awareness and critical distance for someone in power - however well-meaning at the start - to recognize that moment. I myself wage a constant and rather unsuccessful struggle with the advantages I enjoy, and I would not dare say that I can always identify that moment clearly. You get used to things, and gradually, without being aware of it, you may lose your sense of judgment.

There is something treacherous, delusive, and ambiguous in the temptation of power. On the one hand, political power gives you the wonderful opportunity to confirm, day in and day out, that you really exist, that you have your own undeniable identity, that with every word and deed you a leaving a highly visible mark on the world around you. Yet within that same political power and in everything that logically belongs to it lies a terrible danger: that, while pretending to confirm our existence and our identity, political power will in fact rob us of them.

Someone who forgets how to drive a car, do the shopping, make himself coffee, and place a telephone call is not the same person who had known how to do those things all his life. A person who had never before had to look into the lens of a television camera and now has to submit his every movement to its watchful eye is not the same person he once was.

He becomes a captive of his position, his perks, his office. What apparently confirms his identity and thus his existence in fact subtly takes that identity and existence away from him. He is no longer in control of himself, because he is controlled by something else: by his position and its exigencies, its consequences, its aspects, and its privileges.

There is something deadening about this temptation. Under the mantle of existential self-affirmation, existence is confiscated, alienated, deadened. A person is transformed into a stone bust of himself. The bust may accentuate his undying importance and fame, but at the same time it is no more than a piece of dead stone.

***

What may we conclude from this?

Certainly not that it is improper to devote oneself to politics because politics is, in principle, immoral.

What follows is something else. Politics is an area of human endeavor that places greater stress on moral sensitivity, on the ability to reflect critically on oneself, on genuine responsibility, on taste and tact, on the capacity to empathize with others, on a sense of moderation, on humility. It is a job for modest people, for people who cannot be deceived.

Those who claim that politics is a dirty business are lying to us. Politics is work of a kind that requires especially pure people, because it is especially easy to become morally tainted.

So easy, in fact, that a less vigilant spirit may not notice happening it at all.

Politics, therefore, ought to be carried on by people who are vigilant, sensitive to the ambiguous promise of self-affirmation that comes with it.

I have no idea whether I am such a person. I only know that I ought to be, because I have accepted this office.

***

GREETINGS to special friends at PAL: first, to Lourdes Ko-Ledesma, whom I used to call Tita Lily when I was a kid many years ago, and whose sister Emma married my mother's brother (and my ninong) Augusto. I haven't seen her in years and was happy to have bumped into her at the Centennial Terminal's immigration area prior to my HK departure.

Greetings also to the flight crew of PR 306 that took off for Hong Kong last Monday on time, and landed about ten minutes ahead of schedule. The flight, a Boeing 747 service, was piloted by Capt. Royce Piczon, assisted by Flight Officers Mark Baniqued and Jonathan Sy.

The ever warm, efficient and friendly cabin crew in turn was headed by Evelyn Baltazer, flight purser. Passengers were attended to by a full complement of F/S and F/As, namely Marc Advincula, Tan Castaneda, Bobbie Casuela, Ferdie Reyes, Joseph Ruiz, Mikho Soler, Zarah Bautista, Julie Cruz, Lani Fabian, Gloria Gapas, Anthonette Magdato, Wilhelmina Malinao, Freida Mangahas, Owen Pacis, Joan Rivera, and Aimee Vijandre.

 




















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