Recycling advocates pushed the need to fuse informal
recyclers into the formal government-run systems for managing solid waste to
bring about health, environmental and economic benefits for waste pickers and
their families.
Citing recent studies on the role of the informal recycling
sector, the EcoWaste Coalition and the Global Alliance for Incinerator
Alternatives (GAIA) appealed for the official recognition of waste pickers and
other informal recyclers as formal partners in ongoing waste management
programs.
Anne Laracas, both of GAIA and the Coalition’s task force on
waste pickers’ concerns explained that "by fusing the informal recycling systems
comprising mainly of waste pickers, backyard recyclers and junk dealers, our
society will have higher retrieval rate of discarded resources, while opening
opportunities for upgrading recycling methods and improving the workers’
occupational health and safety."
"Waste pickers and other informal recyclers have become our
most dependable allies in reclaiming everything that has market value. Without
this unnoticed service of women and men who retrieve useful discards from bins
and dumps and sell them to junk dealers and factories, our cities would have
even bigger garbage headaches," added Laracas.
A study by a team of UK researchers led by David Wilson
showed that informal recycling systems reduce the cost of formal waste
management systems as they reduce the quantity of waste for collection,
resulting in less money and time spent on collection and transport. The report,
published in Habitat International, a journal for the study of human
settlements, concluded that incorporating the informal into the formal recycling
operations can yield significant benefits such as improved recycling efficiency,
likelihoods, and working conditions
Another study by GAIA, Mother Earth Foundation and the Smokey Mountain
Resource Recovery System revealed that waste pickers face serious occupational
health and safety risks as they scavenge for a living without any protective
gear and gadgets.