REVENUES
EXPECTED TO DROP DUE TO SLOWING IMPORTS
Gov’t
plan to balance ’08
budget in danger
The government plan to balance the budget
this year may not be realized as new revenue target of P1.217
trillion will not be enough to meet target expenses of P1.236
trillion.
The government however, may still be able to
balance the budget after 10 years of being in the red if it will
be able to cut expenses.
Reducing expenses however may mean that
growth may fall below target.
There is still another way for the government
to balance the budget and that is by selling more state assets.
The government sold P100 billion worth of
assets last year enabling it to close the budget gap to P12.4
billion.
This year, however, proceeds from
privatization at best is seen at only P30 billion .
Development Budget and Coordination Committee
documents showed that revenues may reach only P1.217 trillion,
P19 billion short of target as import growth is expected to
slacken aggravated by the strengthening peso against the US
dollar.
A strong peso means less tax base for
imports.
The DBCC, the inter-agency committee that
sets economic targets, will meet this week to finalize the
revenue targets and find alternative sources of revenues.
The Bureau of Internal Revenue, which
contributes two-thirds of total government revenues, is seen
raising only P833.4 billion, P11.5 billion lower than the P844.9
billion target.
The Bureau of Customs, meanwhile, is expected
to chalk in only P246.7 billion some P7.7 billion less than the
target of P254.4 billion.
The DBCC said the emerging BIR revenue
turnout assumes a slower growth in collection. BIR revenues grew
13 percent last year, and that growth is unlikely to be
sustained this year, the DBCC said.
Meanwhile, BOC revenues are affected by the
peso’s rise against the dollar, which cuts the value of imports
and subsequently the duties due them.
The BOC target assumed an average peso-dollar
rate of P46. However, the DBCC is now looking at a stronger rate
of P42 per US dollar, after the local unit came off a record
19-percent appreciation last year.
Both the BIR and the BOC failed to meet their
goals last year as inflation and interest rates came off less
than expected, as well as due to the peso’s sharp appreciation.
The BIR collected just P713.6 billion and the
BOC, P209.4 billion, which were below the P765.9 billion and
P228.2 billion targets, respectively.
Under the DBCC latest assumptions, the
economy is seen growing by 6.3 percent this year, the average
treasury-bill rate at 3.5 percent and import growth at nine
percent.
That compares to earlier expectations of 6.1 percent for the
economy, four percent for t-bill 11 percent for imports.