VIEW with some
concern the continuing apprehension over the state of the US economy. The "R"
word – recession – is like a ghost haunting not only the outgoing administration
of George W. Bush, his potential successors in John McCain, Barack Obama and
Hillary Clinton, but also every trading day on the floor of the New York Stock
exchange and, by extension, in the stock exchanges around the world, big or
small.
Some political and economic observers insist that there isn’t
much to be worried about. Government spokespersons, for example, explain that
the Philippine economy in the year 2008 is not as dependent on the US market as
the Philippine economy of 1998 or 1988 was. They cite our export figures, for
which the US accounts for about 18 percent. And they also point to the
"traditional" saving grace of our economy, year in and year out – the OFWs – as
being so dispersed throughout the world that we are provided enough "cushion"
should the US economy contract.
Unfortunately – and maybe it is due to the pessimistic
political mood in the country – I do not see the daily news about the US
economy’s roller coaster ride with as little concern as some observers do. It is
true that the volume of our exports to the US has gone down – but the world
economy is also much more intertwined today than it was in 1998 or 1988 such
that a political upheaval in one part of the world has world-wide effects. What
more a downturn of the world’s largest economy?
Furthermore, the most recent "gem" of the economy – the
mushrooming call centers dotting the landscape of such cities as Baguio, Cebu,
Iloilo and Davao as much as Metro Manila’s – is closely intertwined with the US
economy. If the latter turns south – if consumer spending is less, if factory
production tanks, if US exports shrink – won’t these also result in the stalling
of the back-of-the-office operations that have been sprouting like grass over
the last three or so years?
I think there is considerable reason to ramp up our efforts
to find more and more cushion for a potential slowdown of the US economy. Of
course all of our efforts will again be band-aid solutions – but here’s hoping
it will not include selling more of our national patrimony to other states just
to raise much needed capital – plus the additional "bukol" for the boys!
***
As if the "R" word was not enough, we now hear of shortages
in rice and even in corn, and the corresponding need for government to divert
part of the national budget for the importation of rice from such neighbors as
Thailand and Vietnam.
Again, we know that for every action there is an equal and
opposite reaction. But we also know that in the political sphere the reaction
can oftentimes be much more than equal. Which could very well be the case here.
First, there is the diversion of capital – capital which will
now have to be used to import rice but which could have been used to, among
others, build more houses, complete schools, stock hospitals, pay government
employees, increase retirement benefits. The list is endless.
Second, there is the (further) damage to the government’s
credibility – how often have we been told that the economy is looking good, that
life is getting better, that the prospects for the future for both rich and poor
is looking brighter.
And third, while a rice shortage should spur more and more
farmers to either shift to rice production or find ways and means to improve
productivity, the reality is that our farmers are a dying breed – more and more
farmer children prefer to become blue (if not white) collar workers and leave
the farms behind. Which in turn result in more and more farms being left idle,
or being converted into subdivisions, commercial centers, or special economic
zones. The net result is a guarantee that the cycle of shortages will have no
end as population grows and total area for rice production shrinks with the
shrinking of the farmer population.
More than the President’s conversation with Romulo Neri on
the NBN-ZTE scam, isn’t this issue more properly an issue of national security?
***
I was surprised at the number of passengers standing around
the departure gates of the PAL/Air Philippines Centennial terminal yesterday
afternoon. I don’t think I have ever seen that terminal as busy as it was
yesterday.
There were all types of passengers – locals and foreigners,
Filipinos who were clearly balikbayans and Filipinos who were clearly our
brothers of the Muslim faith; ordinary folk as well as big shots like Defense
Secretary Gilbert Teodoro and Rep. Carissa Coscoluella, both of whom were
waiting for a slightly delayed PAL flight to take them to Cebu for separate
speaking engagements.
As for me, I was with Gerard Francisco and MC Caceres of the
Coca-Cola Tigers waiting for our flight to Davao, where the Tigers meet the Talk
N Text Phone Pals tomorrow for what I bill as "Unfinished Business" – actually
the very first official game of the Fiesta Conference of the Philippine
Basketball Association. This will be held in Panabo City, Davao del Norte, and I
am looking forward to both the Tigers and Phone Pals providing the residents of
Panabo and nearby areas the type of quality basketball that the PBA is slowly
beginning to be known for, again. Definitely, the ten teams are much more equal
in strength now, and every game is anybody’s ballgame.
Btw, I enjoyed that short flight to Davao on PAL’s new A319s.
I love the video on demand of these new planes, and if not for the fact that the
flight was not long enough for a full-feature film I could have viewed one of
four available in flight, all of which I failed to catch on the big screen.
Instead I quietly laughed through the Canadian comedy short features and picked
up a few new things from two other educational features.
Greetings to the flight and cabin crew of our flight, PR 817: specifically to
Captain Ramil Lavisa, First Officer Victor Acenas and Flight stewards Miguel
Cortes, Romeo Maximo, Loresh Mayor and Yvette Eugenio. Mabuhay kayo!