By GENIVI FACTAO
A maritime group is blaming the current lack
of ship officers to the government’s inefficient licensing and
certification system.
Capt. Rodolfo Estampador , chairman of
Conference of Maritime Manning Agencies (COMMA) said the
shortage of ship officers have been noted half a century ago but
still the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) has yet to
issue the procedure in licensing.
He said that PRC demands requirement over and
above the STCW which in turn destroys the credibility of present
training centers.
"PRC is looking for more that is beyond the
minimum requirement in the Standards of Training, Certification,
and Watchkeeping (STCW)," he said.
COMMA said the PRC in requiring officers to
attend interim courses before they can renew their certificate
of competency demands too much of the time of officers and at
the same time insult the officers, trainers and the licensing
system itself.
"This is not only an insult to the innocent
majority of our ship officers but also a very costly exercise
that gives a wrong signal to other parties to the STCW
convention triggering doubts on the credibility of our licensing
system," said Capt. Leuel Osena, executive vice president of the
Philippine Maritime Institute Alumni Association Inc. (PMIAAI).
Estampador said based on the statistics, only
40 percent of the examinees pass the exam.
The PRC puts in jeopardy the employment of
ship officers by requiring courses not needed by international
law.
It noted that at least 30,651 officers were
unjustly displaced in 2001 and 2002," the group said in a letter
to Malacanang.
COMMA and PMIAAI said that the Maritime
Training Council is offering courses they sell as mandatory
under the International Maritime Organization (IMO).
They cited as example training on simulators
(SSBT) required in US but not in other countries.
Many ship officers fail this expensive
course, P12,000 tuition for five days training.
The group added that after taking the SSBT/BRM
the PRC would not accept the certificate without the examinee
presenting a certificate in Radar Navigation and Radar Plotting
Aid (RNRPA).
"This means those who pass the BRM are being
fooled to take a duplicate course. RNRPA is an integral part of
BRM."
In addition to RNRPA, they are also required
to present the certificate in "Radar Simulator Course (RSC)"
that costs P4, 000 and lasts 5 days. All the courses taken in
RNRPA are repetition in RSC.
In a letter addressed to President Arroyo,
the group said they are looking at 180,000-job opening for the
next 2 years, which translate to 55 percent net growth in
seafarer work force in addition to the multiplier effect to the
country’s economy as a whole.
They added that they want to maintain its
edge in world shipping but unfortunately; they cannot meet the
world requirements for as long as the flaws in licensure and
certification system are not corrected immediately.
The maritime group is also in favor of
abolishing the MTC.
"It is the Marina (Maritime Industry Authority) that should
be handling all maritime matters so that there is only one guy
who is answerable in all the issues concerned," Estampador said.