ARACK Obama Sr.,
black as pitch, grew up herding goats in Kenya with his father, a domestic
servant to the British. Ann Dunham, white as milk, had grown up in small-town
Kansas. Her father worked on oil rigs during the Depression, and then signed up
for World War II after Pearl Harbor, where he marched across Europe in Patton’s
army. Ann’s mother went to work on a bomber assembly line. After the war, the
couple studied on the G.I. Bill, bought a house through the Federal Housing
Program, and moved to Hawaii. At UHawaii, Ann and Barack Sr., who earned a
scholarship, met and married. Barack Obama was born in Hawaii on August 4, 1961.
Barack’s father had to return to Kenya; the son grew up with
his mother and her parents in Hawaii, and for a few years in Indonesia. Later,
he moved to New York, where he graduated from Columbia University in 1983.
Remembering the values of empathy and service that his mother taught him, Barack
put law school and corporate life on hold after college and moved to Chicago in
1985, where he became a community organizer with a church-based group seeking to
improve living conditions in poor neighborhoods plagued with crime and high
unemployment.
Barack had come to realize that in order to truly improve the
lives of people, it would take not just a change at the local level, but a
change in our laws and in our politics. He earned a law degree from Harvard
where he became the first African-American president of the Harvard Law Review.
Back to Chicago to practice as a civil rights lawyer and teach constitutional
law. Finally, his advocacy work led him to run for the Illinois State Senate,
where he served for eight years. In 2004, he became only the third
African-American elected to the US Senate.
It has been the rich and varied experiences of Barack Obama’s
life – growing up in different places with people who had differing ideas – that
have animated his political journey. He still believes in the ability to unite
people around a politics of purpose – solving the challenges of everyday
Americans.
In the State Senate, this meant working with both Democrats
and Republicans to help working families by creating programs: Earned Income Tax
Credit providing over $100 million in tax cuts to families across the state;
expansion of early childhood education; and after a number of inmates on death
row were found innocent, he worked with law enforcement officials to require the
videotaping of interrogations and confessions in all capital cases.
In the US Senate, he has focused on tackling the challenges
of a globalized, 21st century world with fresh thinking and a politics that no
longer settles for the lowest common denominator. His first law was passed with
Republican Tom Coburn, allowed every American to go online and see how and where
every dime of their tax dollars is spent. He has also been the lead voice in
championing ethics reform that would root out corruption and political scandals
in Congress.
As a member of the Veterans’ Affairs Committee, Sen. Obama
has fought to help Illinois veterans get the disability pay and the return of
the thousands of veterans who will need care after Iraq and Afghanistan. He
traveled to Russia with Republican Dick Lugar to begin a new generation of
non-proliferation efforts designed to find and secure deadly weapons around the
world. He’s working to bring auto companies, unions, farmers, businesses and
politicians of both parties together to promote the greater use of alternative
and higher fuel standards.
Whether it’s the poverty exposed by Katrina in New Orleans, the genocide in
Darfur, or the role of faith in our politics, Barack Obama continues to speak
out on the issues that will define America in the 21st century. But above all
his accomplishments and experiences, he is most proud and grateful for his
family. His wife, Michelle, raised by working class parents, and their two
daughters, Malia, 9, and Sasha, 6, live on Chicago’s South Side where they
attend Trinity United Church of Christ.