t is too early to
do Tuesday morning quarterbacking of the just-concluded elections. I just hope
we are not in for a long count as in the past. Long counts always bode ill to
the integrity of the ballot.
***
PNP Senior Supt. Angelito Casimiro is an official whom I
would like to meet.
The reason? I’d like to understand better the grim situation
now obtaining in southern Mindanao , in particular the war being waged against
our home-grown terrorists.
Casimiro was featured in a documentary aired on CNN last
Saturday. He was explaining to the interviewer the nature of the terrorist
threat and the problems that our police and security forces face in countering
it. He also waxed pessimistic about the prospects of resolving the crisis in the
foreseeable future. He said: "It may not be in my lifetime."
Casimiro struck me as a sober, competent and dedicated law
enforcer. Articulate too. It would really be a privilege to meet him.
***
Due mainly to the run-up to the elections yesterday, the dire
situation in southern Mindanao has been pushed behind the headlines. Thousands
of civilians have already been displaced because of the armed clashes between
government forces and the terrorists. Now that the elections are over, let us
hope that the government will devote more attention to the worsening
humanitarian situation there.
***
How can something so out of the ordinary, so deadly, so
heartrending, be regarded as something "normal?" I refer to the ongoing carnage
in Iraq. Just last week, scores were killed due to suicide bombings and
retaliatory attacks by occupying forces in that country.
In the last four days alone, nearly 80 people, including 5 US
soldiers, wee killed and hundreds wounded.
I realize that the carnage has been going on for so long now,
that the almost daily killings no longer shock. But don’t those people
responsible for the outrage realize that the situation in Iraq (not to mention
the continuing deprivation of a homeland for the Palestinians) is in fact
causing the jihads to sow more terror anywhere and everywhere they can? Just
recently, it was reported that a plot to hit American targets in Germany was
unearthed.
How do we end the mess in Iraq? I believe the American people
themselves, having decided that the Iraq adventure does not serve their
interest, have already made a good start by putting more Democrats in Capitol
Hill in Washington .
The Democratic majority in Congress, listening to the voice
of the American people, have decided they will put an end to the war through the
purse strings. Unfortunately, their president, George W. Bush, has already
vetoed one funding bill and has promised to veto a second. Both bills seek to
impose a deadline on the withdrawal of US troops in Iraq.
The Bush administration claims that telegraphing to the enemy
when US troops will be withdrawn would be a sure-fire formula to losing the war.
But so far, Bush and his advisers have not made a good case,
nor have they convinced the American people of this contention. In the meantime,
both Iraqi and American soldiers and their families and friends, and Iraqi
civilians suffer and die almost daily. Sad.
I am reminded of a scene in a movie, "Flags of our Fathers,"
where a character, referring to the Vietnam War, said: "The war was lost. We
just hung around trying to pretend it wasn’t. People were becoming cynical and
tired of war."
Somehow, I feel that that point has been reached in Iraq. And
we know what happened in Vietnam .
***
The reconciliation efforts being pursued by Bush and company
in Iraq will most likely unravel if and when Iraqi Vice President Tariq al-Hashimi,
a Sunni, makes good his threat to pull the entire Sunni contingent, 44 of them,
out of the 275-member Parliament if key amendments to the Constitution are not
made by today, May 15.
Al-Hashimi said he wants guarantees in the constitution that
the country will not be split into Sunni, Shiite and Kurdish federal states that
he said will disadvantage Sunnis. Sunnis are concentrated in the middle portion
of the country where there is virtually no oil.
The Sunnis participated in the parliamentary election in
December 2005 only after they were convinced that the promised changes to the
Constitution, agreed upon by the US , would be done. That was a year and a half
ago and nothing has been done.
"Without changes in the constitution, the situation would be
a disaster for Iraq ," al-Hashimi said.
***
My wife and I practically invited ourselves to spend a week
as guests of our envoy to South Korea , Ambassador Susan O. Castrence. It was a
most welcome respite from the searing heat of summer here and the rather
annoying political circus that culminated in yesterday’s election.
Apart from affording us the opportunity to enjoy the spring
weather in modern and bustling Seoul, its sights and cuisine, Ambassador
Castrence also arranged for us a visit to the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in
Panmunjon that divides the two Koreas, through Col. Jonas C. Sumagaysay, defense
attaché. The colonel had us accompanied by two of his administrative assistants,
Sergeants Willie F. Pedrosa and Lowell Flores.
Panmunjon is where the Military Armistice Agreement that
ended the Korean War was signed on 27 July 1953 by representatives of the United
Nations Command, the Korean People’s Army and the Chinese People’s Volunteers.
The DMZ is one of the few remaining relics of the Cold War
where the situation continues to be tense and volatile. Hopefully, as Colonel
Sumagaysay said, things will change once final agreement is reached in the
six-party talks between North Korea on the one hand, and China, Russia, South
Korea, Japan and the United States on the other.
Ambassador Castrence has been in South Korea for only a year
and a half. But in that short period, she has already earned the high regard and
respect not only of her host government’s officials, but most definitely of the
Filipino workers in that country. She is ably assisted in this respect by the
labor attaché, Rodolfo Sabulao, and his staff.
With only a few months left before she retires, Ambassador Castrence will
definitely be a loss to the foreign service. Her stint alone in South Korea will
be a tough act to follow.