A top official of Ford Group Philippines said
the Philippines has a potential as another automotive hub of
Asean other than Thailand.
In a presentation on the Local Government
Unit Conference for Sustained Philippine Competitiveness at the
AIM last month, Ford Group chairman Henry T. Co said the
Philippines could still be the "United States of Asean" other
than Thailand, which is the manufacturing hub for American
automotive firms.
"In a region of 600 million people with some
of the faster growing economies in the world, there is an
opportunity for another country other than Thailand to be a
manufacturing hub for automobiles," Co said.
In this light, Co noted that the Philippines
should work harder and develop a vehicle manufacturing.
"We are a country of 90 million people and we
need a manufacturing industry and we have the capability to
develop one. There are very few developed countries in the world
with a population of more than 20 million which do not have
vehicle manufacturing," Co said.
Co is not in favor of giving up vehicle
manufacturing and resorting to importation of cars and parts as
what New Zealand did, noting that vehicle assembly has value as
it generates allied industries.
"If no one builds cars, no one will make
seats, aluminum wheels, wiring harnesses, brake tubes, castings,
stamping parts, paint, chemicals, glass etc.," Co said.
He said as the Philippines phases in with
regional and bilateral trade agreements which require us to
liberalize, "it is time for us to decide what we want to do."
Co is espousing for the development of an
automotive industry roadmap that would set the direction of the
industry.
"We need more strategic focus. We need more
consistency in policy formulation and implementation," Co said.
Co said the Philippine automotive
manufacturing in the Philippines for the past 25 years had been
faced with challenges such that finished motor vehicle trade
balance is rapidly deteriorating.
Over the past 10 years manufacturing has
shrunk from about 140,000 in 1997 to about 60,000 in 2007.
Co said in comparison, Thailand last year
produced more than 1.3 million vehicles for the domestic and
export markets.
Despite this, Co believes the Philippine
automotive industry is very close to a takeoff.
The automotive assembly in the Philippines is
made up of players engaged in engine and transmission assembly
and manufacture of seats, seat frames, foam pads, seat covers;
interior trims, door sidings, carpets; molded and extruded
rubber, tires; Al, steel wheels; wiring harness, batteries,
starter, alternator motors; small and some large plastic
injection; small stamping parts; insulation and; paints,
sealers, other chemicals.
In fact, like other countries in the region
we too can make our national car. Malaysia has subsidized its
national car program, the Proton, while Thailand encouraged auto
multinationals to invest in its country.
"The auto industry can be used to spur
industrial development as historically proven by many of the
developed industrialized countries in the world today. It’s not
too late," Co said.
Co said local governments have a role to play in creating a
stable environment for the automotive industry, including
maintenance of peace and order; simplified and timebound
issuance of permits and licenses; better infrastructure such as
better traffic management, sufficient roads and; availability of
skilled workers as well as predictable and taxes and incentives.