think Col.
Feliciano Loy’s tantrum near the end of last Friday’s court martial hearing of
the mutiny case against Maj. Gen. Renato Miranda and 27 other officers was more
panic than anything else as reality dawned on him that what he has is a losing
case.
"We believe that the prosecution has been trapped, We will
have to withdraw from the pre-trial," he said eliciting surprise, disgust, anger
and amusement from the defense lawyers.
Col. Loy is the head of the prosecution team implementing the
order of former AFP chief Hermogenes Esperon to have the 28 officers convicted
for allegedly planning to withdraw support from Gloria Arroyo in February 2006
following the revelations in the "Hello Garci" tapes that she cheated in the
2004 elections.
The 28 officers including Brig. Gen. Danilo Lim and two Medal
of Valor awardees, Col. Ariel Querubin and Lt. Col. Custodio Parcon, were
charged with mutiny despite the recommendation of the panel that investigated
the February 2006 non-event to dismiss the charge of mutiny (violation of 67th
Articles of War) "for lack of factual and legal basis."
The officers were also charged with conduct unbecoming of an
officer and gentleman (violation of AW 96) and conduct prejudicial to good order
and military discipline (AW 97) and disrespect towards the president (AW 63).
But these minor charges were dropped when no arraignment was conducted after two
years.
Last Friday was the third pre-trial hearing. At 3:30 p.m.,
Loy reported to the panel that both sides were through with stipulation of facts
and the marking of evidence. He declared the end of pre-trial and for them to go
to trial proper. He even made a snide remark for the officers who have been in
detention for almost three years "to prepare for a long battle."
Atty. Donald Diaz, counsel for Lt. Col. Parcon and Capt.
Aurino, reminded the prosecution the agreement that no additional evidence would
be presented or else there would be no end to the "fishing expedition" and that
would defeat the purpose of the pre-trial. No objection was raised to that.
When the hearing resumed after a short break, Atty. Rogelio
Bagabuyo, counsel for Maj. Gen. Miranda, said that in the interest of speedy
trial, he is admitting "hypothetically that all the evidence presented by the
prosecution are true." He said he is filing a demurrer because the evidence
presented "are not enough to convict the accused of mutiny beyond reasonable
doubt."
A demurrer is a pleading in effect that even if the facts as
alleged by the opposite party are true, they do not sustain the contention based
on them.
All the defense lawyers manifested the same pleading. Atty.
Vic Verdadero, counsel for Brig. Gen. Danilo Lim, said, "We shall not be using
our evidence. We admit that the prosecution’s evidence is true and that they
cannot sustain the charge of mutiny."
The pre-trial investigation report on the Feb. 2006 incident
defines mutiny as "concerted insubordination, or concerted opposition, defiance
of, or resistance to, lawful military authority by two or more persons subject
to such authority, with the intent to usurp, subvert, or override such authority
or neutralize it for the time being."
The pieces of evidence submitted by the prosecution consisted
mainly of affidavits of officials who were at the "Gazebo," a recreational area
in the residence of the AFP chief of staff in Camp Aguinaldo, the night of Feb.
23, 2006. At that time, it was the residence of the AFP chief Generoso Senga,
who is now ambassador to Iran.
They were supposed to be discussing the restlessness of the
young officers over the "Hello Garci" expose which validated what they knew that
the military was used extensively to cheat in the 2004 elections in favor of
Arroyo. There was talk about some officers planning to join the protest rally
the next day, the 20th anniversary of the 1986 People Power. The meeting ended
with Senga giving the order to "Go back to barracks" which everybody obeyed.
One of the affidavits in the prosecution’s arsenal is that of
Esperon, who was then the chief of the Philippine Army.
Loy said the defense team was being "presumptuous" because
they have not presented the witnesses themselves.
Atty. Teddy Rigoroso, counsel for Maj. Francisco Domingo
Fernandez and Lt. Belinda Ferrer, said since the witnesses are not expected to
say anything contrary to what is contained in their affidavits, they would just
be wasting time because the defense would just agree to what the witness would
say.
Loy asked the court to nullify what transpired in the three
pre-trial hearings. That’s when the soft-spoken Bagabuyo, who was a former
senior state prosecutor, turned testy. He told Loy that "it is never right for
any one to say ‘Yes’ today and say ‘No’ the next day. That is never done."
Atty. Trixie Angeles, counsel for Maj. Jason Aquino, asked
the court to order Loy to "tell the truth" and show cause why he should not be
cited for contempt for delaying the trial.
Atty. Gilbert Gallos, counsel for Col. Orlando de Leon, took
exception to the allegation of Loy that the "prosecution has been trapped." He
said no one forced the prosecution to submit their evidence. All that the
defense was doing was to admit their evidence. "I can’t understand where he is
coming from."
I think I understand. Loy’s statement betrays his own
assessment of the weakness of their evidence. What if the court approves the
defense’s demurrer? AFP Chief Alexander Yano, in contrast to Esperon who was
known to exert pressure on the panel, has always said he will respect the
decision of the court.
If the demurrer is approved, the accused officers would be
released to go back to the service. Will Arroyo and Esperon allow truth to
prevail?
The panel headed by Maj. Gen. Jogy Fojas denied Loy’s motion to nullify the
pre-trial proceedings. He gave the defense seven days to submit their demurrer
and another seven for the prosecution to comment. Next hearing is on Nov. 28,
2008.