here was a time
when childless couples were hopeless in realizing their God-inspired dream of
having children, either because the wife had cervical mucus problems, or was
infertile for some reason, or when the husband had low sperm count, inactive
sperm, or sperm antibodies, or impotent.
Today, with the advent of artificial insemination (AI),
childless couples have better options and greater chances to have children by
artificial insemination, or even by the so-called test tube fertilization. This,
of course, is predicated upon the need for the wife to be otherwise able to
conceive and maintain a successful term pregnancy. AI is done only after the
couples have tried all natural means of conception, and their
obstetrician/gynecologist has tried all possible ways to treat the cause of the
infertility. Both the husband and the wife must have the desire, psychological,
emotional and religious acceptance of this technique as a means for them to have
a child or children. Those with concerns or conflicts about this option should
discuss this with their religious adviser and medical consultant.
The procedure is as follows:
The sperm is collected, washed, and then injected by syringe
either into the vagina (which carries only a 12% success rate) or directly into
the uterus (which carries a 10-22% success rate), allowing nature to take its
course from there.
When a woman undergoes insemination with a donor’s sperm, AI
is called DI (Donor Insemination). Generally, DI is an ideal option for couples
with untreatable male factor infertility, for single women who want children, or
older women or couples desiring children. Women undergoing AI must be able to
ovulate; be clear of any luteal phase defects in order to have an "embryo-safe"
uterus; have a good set of fallopian tubes; have no other pelvic abnormalities
or serious infections.
There are three ways to artificially inseminate:
Homologous insemination. Also known as "cup insemination",
this is when the male partner’s semen is washed, separated to improve motility,
and placed in a cup at the cervix during ovulation. In order to place washed
sperm in the cup, the woman needs to be inseminated at the doctor’s clinic.
Intracervical insemination (ICI). ICI is a little more
involved. Here, spinning of the semen (via centrifuge) is done to collect the
best sperm. It is then placed in a catheter, which is used to pass the semen
directly into the cervical canal, done at the doctor’s office. It is advisable
to combine ICI with the cup to improve the odds between ICI attempts.
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI). IUI yields far better
results (10-25%) than ICI or the cup as long as the insemination is timed
properly. Just before ovulation, the semen is washed and spun with a sample of
the male partner’s blood, which creates a pellet of sperm with no semen. The
dead or inactive sperm are then separated from the good sperm, placed in a
catheter, and placed directly into the uterus. Sometimes fertility drugs are
combined with an IUI procedure.
Pertinent to this subject, I would like to state that the
grave responsibilities of having children should be taken into serious account
when deciding whether to have children or not, by natural means or otherwise.
Statistically, parents who have long tried to have children but could not
because of "infertility" problem(s), and who, in their desperation, have
resorted to adoption, or have children by artificial means, have been found to
be great, loving and caring parents. After all, when everything is said and
done, we will all agree that procreation, conception, and delivery are only a
miniscule part of true motherhood, and providing the sperm, only an iota of what
fatherhood is all about. Our desire to fulfill our Creator’s divine plan for
procreation to the best of our abilities, and to be good parents to our
children, is a testament to our great faith in the Almighty. Bringing life to
this world is a sacred covenant between the parents and the children yet to be
born.
Parenthood is the amalgamation of selfless love, eternal devotion, enduring
patience, endless sacrifices, and glorious dreams of a mother and a father for
their children. Anything less makes the man nothing but a selfish egocentric
sperm donor and the woman only a cold and cruel human incubator.