SEVEN out of 10 families favor the passage
of the reproductive health bill which is being staunchly
opposed by the Catholic Church, the latest survey of the
Social Weather Stations showed.
The third quarter survey conducted
September 24 to 27 also showed 76 percent of families want
family planning education in public schools.
The SWS said awareness of the bill, and
public support for it, do not vary by religion, regularity of
church-going, and trust in the Catholic Church.
Seven out of 10 Catholics (71 percent) and
non-Catholics (68 percent) favor the passage of the bill.
House Bill 5043 mainly authored by Rep.
Edcel Lagman proposes, among others, reproductive health
education for the youth. It also allows the use of artificial
contraceptives in planning a family.
The Church allows couples the use of only
the natural family planning method.
Msgr. Pedro Quitorio, spokesman of the
Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines, said the
survey results are a "challenge to the Church" and an
opportunity to teach the public on the "real perspective on
life and family" which he said is that conception should not
be prevented.
"In that context, kung isu-survey mo yung
mga tao na hindi nakakaalam on the teachings about life and
family, malamang ganun ang lalabas," Quitorio said.
Quitorio also said the passage of the bill
could ultimately undermine the value for life.
"Kapag tinuloy-tuloy itong mentality na
ginagawa ng mga legislators na hindi napapahalagahan ang buhay,
malamang makapag-bigay ng influence ito sa maraming tao," he
said. "Life is precious because it comes from God. You cannot
tinker with it."
Quitorio dismissed the possibility that
supporters of the bill have placed the fetus found Wednesday
in a plant pot in front of the Manila Cathedral.
He said there have been numerous incidents
of fetuses being left in many places even before the bill came
into existence.
The SWS said based on the survey results,
support for the bill is an "overwhelming" 84 percent among
those previously aware of the measure, and a "majority" 59
percent among those who became aware of it on account of the
survey.
Support for both family planning education
and for passage of the bill is "very high" among both
Catholics and non-Catholics, SWS said.
"Regularity of church-going, and trust in
the Catholic church, have no effect on support for the RH
Bill," it said.
Support for family planning education and
for passage of the bill is "very high" among both men and
women, whether single or married, in all areas of the country,
and among all socioeconomic classes.
Asked to react to the statement "There
should be a law that requires government to teach family
planning to the youth," 76 percent of the respondents agreed
while 10 percent disagreed.
Support for family planning is high in all
areas: agreement is 78 percent in Balance Luzon, 77 percent in
the Visayas, 76 percent in Metro Manila, and 72 percent in
Mindanao.
It is also high across socioeconomic
classes: 78 percent in class ABC, 78 percent in class D, and
71 percent among class E.
The survey found 46 percent already aware
of the bill prior to the survey. The balance of 54 percent
learned about it on account of the survey.
Prior awareness of the bill is 54 percent
in Metro Manila, 47 percent in Balance Luzon, 44 percent in
Mindanao, and 42 percent in the Visayas. It is higher in the
upper-to-middle class ABC (69 percent) than in class D (45
percent) and class E (41 percent).
Regardless of whether they knew of the bill
before, or learned of it during the interview, the survey
asked all respondents if they favor it or not, and found 71
percent in favor, 21 percent undecided, and only 8 percent
opposed.
Those in favor are 78 percent in Metro
Manila, 72 percent in Mindanao, 69 percent in Balance Luzon,
and 68 percent in the Visayas. They are 77 percent in class
ABC, 70 percent in class D, and also 70 percent in class E.
Support for the passage of the bill among
those previously aware of it is an overwhelming 84 percent,
and is a majority 59 percent among those who learned of it
because of the survey.
Seventy-six percent of Catholics and 78
percent of non-Catholics support family planning education for
the youth. "Such support is high regardless of frequency of
church-going, and regardless of trust in the Catholic church,"
SWS said.
Three out of four men (75 percent) and
women (77 percent) support having a law requiring family
planning education for the youth. The support is equally high
among singles and those who are married.
Prior awareness of the bill is slightly
higher among women (50 percent) than men (42 percent), but
support for it is equally high among men (70 percent) and
women (71 percent), regardless of marital status.
Support for family planning education is
high even among those against the bill, with four out of five
among those who favor its passage (80 percent agree), and two
out of three among those not in favor (68 percent agree) and
those undecided (65 percent agree)
The third quarter survey was conducted using face-to-face
interviews of 1,500 adults divided into random samples of 300
each in Metro Manila, Visayas, and Mindanao, and 600 in
Balance Luzon. – Gerard Naval